Even though the COVID-19 pandemic has mostly ended, the World Health Organization (WHO) is continuing its work on them.
It has so developed a list of ailments with pandemic potential and is maintaining watch over them. This list was first released in 2017, and it will now be updated in 2023.
Diseases Under WHO’s Surveillance
It covers diseases that are spread through the respiratory tract, by vectors, and through direct contact with fluids. They are all viruses, and the majority of them switch hosts between animals and people.
Additionally, there is currently no licensed vaccination for the majority of these diseases, and fatality rates can be rather high. The WHO has a lengthy list of pandemic illnesses.
These are some of the illnesses that are listed there; Ebola is a disease that affects individuals only and is spread by contact with bodily fluids of those who have the disease or with objects that have been contaminated with them.
Fever, exhaustion, muscular aches, headaches, sore throats, vomiting, diarrhea, skin rashes, and internal and external bleeding are some of the symptoms.
Although it has occasionally reached 90%, the mortality rate is currently 50%. In the event of an emergency, two vaccines are licensed.
Direct contact with bodily fluids and contaminated things is how mamburgo is spread. The incubation period is 2 to 21 days, same like with Ebola.
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Symptoms And Alarming Mortality Rate Highlighted
High fever, excruciating headache, and muscle aches are the symptoms. Although it has increased to 88%, the mortality rate is also 50%. There are no approved medications or vaccinations.
Eighty percent of persons with lassa fever do not exhibit any symptoms, however those who do exhibit symptoms typically include fever, generalized weakness, headache, sore throat, muscle and stomach discomfort, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and cough.
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), Nipah virus, Rift Valley fever virus, and Zika virus are additional illnesses on this list.
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