Pope Francis has approved the laicization of Neil Pfeifer, a priest in North Dakota who entered a guilty plea to sexually abusing a woman in the state, in a major step toward addressing accusations of sexual misconduct among clergy.
The Diocese of Fargo’s Bishop John Folda confirmed the laicization in a recent statement, revealing that the former priest, Neil Pfeifer, had been granted a dispensation from the clerical state by Pope Francis, effective March 8.
Catalyst for Dispensation Amid Sexual Misconduct Allegations
Bishop Pfeifer voluntarily sought the dispensation after facing allegations of sexual misconduct from adult women. His plea of guilty to a misdemeanor charge of sexual assault in Stutsman County on July 13, 2023, further prompted the action.
Laicization, the process of dismissing a priest from the clerical state, signifies a profound shift in status. While an individual remains a confirmed priest, they lose the ability to perform priestly duties, except in cases of extreme urgency such as administering sacraments to someone in immediate danger of death.
Furthermore, they forfeit the right to financial support from the Church and, often, are released from the obligation of celibacy.
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Pope Francis Orders Laicization of North Dakota Priest
Bishop Folda emphasized that decisions regarding laicization are made by the Holy See rather than local dioceses or bishops, highlighting the gravity of the measure. He clarified that Pfeifer’s laicization means he can no longer conduct Mass, hear confessions, or administer sacraments.
While laicization does not nullify the sacraments previously administered by the individual, it represents a significant consequence for their past actions.
Bishop Folda reiterated the sacred trust violated when clergy or representatives of the Church engage in abuse.
The Diocese of Fargo had appointed Pfeifer as the pastor of several parishes, including St. James Basilica in Jamestown, St. Margaret Mary in Buchanan, and St. Mathias in Windsor, in 2021. His term was slated to last until 2027.
The laicization of Neil Pfeifer underscores the Church’s commitment to accountability and justice in cases of sexual misconduct within its ranks, as it strives to uphold the integrity of its clergy and safeguard the well-being of its members.
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