In a move aimed at managing an influx of asylum claims and addressing concerns raised by Quebec’s premier, Canada’s government has announced the reinstatement of visa requirements for Mexican nationals visiting the country.
Immigration Minister Marc Miller made the announcement on Thursday, citing a significant rise in asylum claims from Mexico and pressure on Canada’s resources as driving factors behind the decision.
Managing Asylum Influx
Miller emphasized the exponential growth in asylum claims from Mexican nationals over the past year, with Mexico accounting for 17% of all asylum claims received by Canada globally. He highlighted that a large portion of these claims are ultimately rejected, withdrawn, or abandoned, putting strain on the Canadian immigration system and social support networks.
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, who had previously lifted the visa requirement for Mexican visitors in late 2016 to improve relations between the two countries, has been actively addressing the issue with Mexico’s president. However, the surge in asylum claims following the visa waiver has prompted the Canadian government to reconsider its stance.
The decision also comes in response to concerns raised by Quebec’s premier regarding the strain on resources caused by the influx of immigrants. Quebec has urged Ottawa to reimburse the province for the costs incurred in accommodating asylum-seekers, estimated at 1 billion Canadian dollars.
Additionally, Canada’s relationship with the United States has played a role in the decision, with Miller acknowledging that some Mexican nationals have been crossing illegally into the US from Canada.
Read more: New Poll Shows, Over 60% Of Americans Call For Border Wall With Mexico
Canada-Mexico Relations Amid Visa Reimposition
While the number of such crossings is not comparable to those at the US-Mexico border, they have increased significantly in recent years, necessitating action from Canada as a partner with the US
Refugee service providers in Montreal have highlighted the reasons behind Mexican families seeking asylum, including violence, insecurity, and a lack of economic opportunities in Mexico. Canada grants asylum only to individuals deemed unable to safely reside in any part of their home country, due to conditions for which their government is unwilling or unable to provide protection.
Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador expressed regret over Canada’s decision, emphasizing the need for alternative solutions. While assuring that the measure wouldn’t disrupt diplomatic relations, López Obrador hinted at a “fraternal reproach” to be conveyed to Trudeau.
However, he underscored the positive relationship between the two leaders, despite challenges such as scheduling conflicts hindering potential attendance at the upcoming North American Leaders’ Summit.
In response, Mexico’s Foreign Affairs ministry indicated that the government reserved the right of reciprocity, hinting at potential actions in response to Canada’s move. As both countries navigate the implications of this decision, diplomatic efforts continue to address concerns raised by immigration patterns and resource management.
Read more: Mexico’s Measures To Handle Rising Asylum Requests Targeting Canada